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ACCESS4ALL Group

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Climate Finance and Strategic Leverage

The DRC strategically leveraged its natural resources, oil reserves and rainforests, to gain bargaining power in international climate negotiations.

*By announcing an oil and gas auction in climate-sensitive areas, it drew global attention to potential environmental risks, pressuring wealthier nations to provide climate finance. Its forests positioned it as a “solution country” under REDD+, linking conservation to financial incentives.

*Multilateral coordination strengthened this leverage. Partnerships with the Coalition for Rainforest Nations, Brazil, and Indonesia allowed the DRC to act collectively, enhancing influence in global climate discussions.

*The strategy aligns with the loss and damage framework, highlighting the DRC’s vulnerability despite low emissions and emphasizing the moral and financial responsibility of industrialized nations. *Ethically, it reflects pragmatic climate justice, using leverage to secure funding for adaptation while navigating global inequities.

>Overall, the DRC demonstrates that resource stewardship, coalition-building, and strategic framing can help Global South countries assert influence, attract finance, and advance equity in climate policy.


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Co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA). Neither the European Union nor EACEA can be held responsible for them.

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