I learned that stakeholder mapping tools like the power–interest matrix are very useful. They help identify who has the most influence and who is most affected by a project. Community meetings and group discussions are also important to include voices that are often ignored.
Good communication and negotiation skills help manage conflicts between stakeholders. Listening carefully, being transparent, and focusing on shared goals make it easier to resolve disagreements.
To keep collaboration inclusive and sustainable, regular engagement and feedback are important. In my coastal community in Bangladesh, disaster management committees include local people, women, and youth. This helps ensure climate resilience projects meet real needs and work well in the long term.


