Climate Change, Water Stress and Waste Management Challenges in Old Town, Mombasa
A climate change–related impact affecting my local community is water stress and poor waste management in Old Town, Mombasa, which are increasingly worsened by climate variability. Rising temperatures and irregular rainfall patterns have put pressure on already limited water resources, while heavy rains often overwhelm old drainage systems.
These challenges affect daily life in several ways. Water shortages disrupt households and small businesses, while poor waste disposal leads to blocked drains, localized flooding, and health risks such as waterborne diseases. The narrow streets and aging infrastructure in Old Town make waste collection and drainage upgrades particularly difficult, increasing vulnerability during extreme weather events.
Responses so far have been mixed. County-level efforts have focused on periodic clean-ups and waste collection, while community members often organize informal garbage removal and water storage practices. However, these measures remain reactive rather than preventive. This situation highlights how climate change interacts with historical infrastructure and urban management challenges, reinforcing the need for community-centered, climate-resilient planning and improved waste and water management systems.